Welcome, future AI engineer. ๐
A useful helper starts with clear instructions and checked answers. In this chapter, a child and an adult will make a practice quiz from fictional notes, catch an unsupported answer, and save a reusable prompt.
The complete activity works with this page and paper alone. Read or print the sample cards below; no child or provider account is required. An external assistant is an optional comparison, operated by the adult.
What is an "AI sidekick", really?
Many chatbots use a large language model, or LLM: a program trained on large collections of material that generates text by predicting pieces of text from learned patterns. It can explain, create and transform writing.
The model generates text; some assistant products can also use search or other tools to retrieve information. Check their sources and results too. Neither a fluent answer nor a search result guarantees that a claim is correct. An invented or unsupported claim presented as fact is often called a hallucination.
A prompt is an instruction for a task. Choosing its words carefully is called prompt engineering. Clear instructions help specify the result you want; they do not remove the need to check it.
Before you start
Stay safe
- Parent or guardian: prepare paper and a pencil, read the cards together, and keep the answer key covered until the child has tried the quiz.
- Child: choose wording, answer questions, and point to the supporting card. You can do every core step without opening an assistant.
- Optional external assistant: the adult chooses a service they may use under its current rules, operates its controls, and sends the prompts. The child works with the cards and discusses the results with the adult.
- Use only the fictional notes provided here. Keep real names, schoolwork, addresses, photos, passwords and other private information out of prompts.
- If a response is upsetting or confusing, stop the optional comparison and tell a trusted adult. Continue with the supplied paper examples if you wish.
All responses and examples on this page are authored teaching examples, not results obtained from an AI service. Pip, its gardens and its commands are imaginary; nothing connects to a physical robot.
Step 1 โ Read the fictional fact cards
The adult reads; the child sketches Pip and labels its two destinations. Keep these cards beside the quiz. These are the only facts needed for the activity.
Card A: Pip is an imaginary paper robot carrying six paper seeds.
Card B: Moon garden uses a blue tray. Sun garden uses a yellow tray.
Card C: Pip visits the workshop, then Moon garden, then Sun garden.
Card D: Moon garden receives two paper seeds. Sun garden receives four paper seeds.
Card E: Pause stops Pip's imaginary wheels; Go starts them.
Expected result: the child can point to Moon garden's tray color in Card B and the order of places in Card C. If a detail is missing, say, "The cards do not say," instead of filling it in.
Step 2 โ Try three kinds of instructions
Read each prompt and its authored response. On paper, circle the instruction that controls the response. For an optional comparison, the adult sends a prompt together with the cards; the child checks the returned text against them.
- Explain:
Using Card E, explain Pause in one short sentence.Authored response: "Pause stops Pip's imaginary wheels." - Create:
Write a two-line imaginary rhyme about Pip. This is a story, not a fact report.Authored response: "Pip takes seeds along the way. / Paper gardens bloom in play." - Transform:
Rewrite Card C as a numbered list of three places, in order.Authored response: "1. Workshop. 2. Moon garden. 3. Sun garden."
Expected result: the explanation uses Card E, the list keeps Card C's order, and the rhyme is labeled imaginary. Creative details belong in the story, not in answers claimed to come from the fact cards.
Tip
Compare Tell me about Pip with Using Card C only, list Pip's three places in order. The second instruction names a source, a job and a format. The child
can write that clearer version on paper; the adult may optionally send it.
Step 3 โ Catch an unsupported answer
Question: What color are Pip's wheels?
Deliberately unsupported authored answer: "Pip's wheels are green."
The child checks all five cards. Card B names tray colors; Card E describes wheel commands. No card gives a wheel color. Cross out "green" and replace the answer with "The cards do not say." This does not prove the wheels are a different color; it shows that the answer has no support in these notes.
For an optional comparison, the adult asks the same question with the cards
and the instruction Use only these notes. Say "The cards do not say" if the answer is missing. Check the result even if it sounds confident.
Check yourself
- Explain why a fluent answer can still need checking.
- Point to the card that supports the list of places.
- Explain why a tray color cannot establish a wheel color.
Expected result: name Card C for the route and say that wheel color is not supplied. A model generates text; a product may also retrieve information, and both kinds of results still need checking.
Project โ Build your Notes โ Quiz helper ๐ ๏ธ
The child answers and chooses improvements. The adult prepares the quiz sheet, holds the key, and operates any optional external assistant.
- Copy the Quiz below onto a separate sheet, without its answer key, or cover the key on this page. The child answers using Cards AโE.
- After the attempt, uncover the Answer key. Check every answer together and write its supporting card letter beside it. Correct mistakes from the cards; the goal is a checked quiz, not a perfect first attempt.
- Save the following prompt and Cards AโE on paper or in a local notes file titled My Helpers โ Notes โ Quiz v1. On paper, check that the supplied quiz meets its five-question, mixed-format instructions.
Saved reusable prompt
Make a five-question practice quiz using only the fictional notes I supply.
Mix multiple-choice, short-answer and true/false questions.
Every question must be answerable from those notes.
For this first response, show questions only. Do not include answers or an
answer key. Wait for the exact follow-up: "Show the answer key with card letters."
Then give each answer and quote the supporting card.
If a requested detail is missing, say "The cards do not say" rather than inventing it.
NOTES: [Copy Cards AโE here, or replace them with other invented fact cards.]
Optional adult-operated comparison: the adult sends that prompt with the
actual Cards AโE in place of the bracketed placeholder. It should return five
questions without answers. The child tries them on paper. Only afterward does
the adult send Show the answer key with card letters. Together, check the
questions and key against the cards. A response can differ from our example;
unsupported questions or incorrect answers need correction, not acceptance.
Quiz โ authored paper example
- Multiple choice. Which tray does Moon garden use? A) Yellow tray. B) Blue tray. C) Red tray.
- Short answer. How many paper seeds does Sun garden receive?
- Multiple choice. Where does Pip go immediately after the workshop? A) Moon garden. B) Sun garden. C) Back to the workshop.
- Short answer. How many paper seeds is Pip carrying at the start?
- True or false. Pause stops Pip's imaginary wheels.
Answer key โ open after your attempt
This key is a separate authored example for the adult to cover or keep on a second sheet. It is not part of the saved prompt's first response.
- B โ blue tray. Card B says: "Moon garden uses a blue tray."
- Four paper seeds. Card D says: "Sun garden receives four paper seeds."
- A โ Moon garden. Card C says: "Pip visits the workshop, then Moon garden, then Sun garden."
- Six paper seeds. Card A says: "Pip is an imaginary paper robot carrying six paper seeds."
- True. Card E says: "Pause stops Pip's imaginary wheels; Go starts them."
Your turn
Improve one question: change question 3 into a short-answer question: "Where does Pip go immediately after the workshop?" Its answer stays Moon garden, supported by Card C. The child writes the revision; the adult checks that only the format changed. In the optional assistant route, the adult sends that revision request and both check the result. Save the improvement with v1.
Make it simpler ยท ages 9โ11
The adult reads one card at a time and writes down the child's spoken answers. Start with questions 1 and 4, then finish the rest together. Draw the blue tray and six seeds as evidence. Cards, paper and the covered key are enough; if you choose the optional assistant comparison, the adult operates it throughout.
Level up ยท ages 13โ16
On paper, explain why multiple-choice question 3 and its short-answer revision test the same fact. Add a sixth question: "What color are Pip's wheels?" Mark it unanswerable from the notes, with the key "The cards do not say." Keep that deliberate checking challenge separate from the five answerable questions. For an optional assistant comparison, the adult sends both versions while the learner checks formats and evidence; the adult operates the service throughout.
What you learned
- An LLM generates text; some assistant products also use search or tools.
- A prompt specifies a task, source and format; checking remains your job.
- An unsupported claim needs evidence or an honest "The cards do not say."
- A saved prompt plus fictional notes is a reusable helper.
Finished result: one answered quiz with five checked card references, the corrected unsupported wheel-color answer, and a saved helper with its cards and one improvement. That completes the First Contact badge activity. ๐
Next up: context, format and examples in Chapter 2: Prompt Engineering Basics.